Rename BackgroundTask and attempt ID fields to camelCase across background-agent consumers while moving BackgroundManager construction to a single config object.
Ultraworked with [Sisyphus](https://github.com/code-yeongyu/oh-my-openagent)
Co-authored-by: Sisyphus <clio-agent@sisyphuslabs.ai>
Allow users to set `background_task.syncPollTimeoutMs` in config to override
the default 10-minute sync subagent timeout. Affects sync task, sync continuation,
and unstable agent task paths. Minimum value: 60000ms (1 minute).
Co-authored-by: Wine Fox <fox@ling.plus>